June, 2020
Let me start out by admitting that I never could find out why Blue Slough was named Blue Slough. There was no information about the name on any sign in the area. I talked with several people in the nearest two towns (Montesano and Cosmopolis) … no one knew where Blue Slough got its name. Maybe the water was so blue when a name was needed, coupled with the fact that “blue” rhymes with “slough”, and maybe there you have it … Blue Slough.
Even though I can’t explain the name for you, I have some really pretty photos and some interesting information to share about what I learned about the Blue Slough. Again, it’s information that I didn’t know that I didn’t know!
On my way from the campground to the Blue Slough, I needed to cross to the south side of the Chehalis River. The closest and easiest way to do that was over the bridge below.
The old bridge was being completely replaced with a new bridge. While they were building the new bridge, they were keeping a section of the old bridge intact (and had added supports to it so it was safe). There was just one lane of traffic across the old bridge. With that cement truck coming directly at me, I was happy to sit patiently at the stop light and wait until the light turned green.
And then with a green light, it was on down the road, across the bridge, and then along the south side of the Chehalis River to the Blue Slough parking lot.
I thought it might be crowded on such a beautiful afternoon. Hmmm, not so much. That’s my big white truck in the photo above. I was here for about an hour and never saw another soul.
Here’s a map (above) of the Chehalis River Surge Plain. It’s very marshy land with hundreds of big and little waterways running for many miles, twisting and turning. Friends Landing campground is off the map to the right. The red arrow above points to the parking lot and access to the Blue Slough. I was right there where that red arrow is pointing.
The photo above was found on the internet, as was the photo below, both showing just a tiny bit of the circuitous waterways that run throughout this land around the Chehalis River.
There are stories of people going kayaking or canoeing here and getting thoroughly lost. Trust me, I stayed on land for my visit.
Let’s get back to that parking lot, and my access point to the Blue Slough.
There wasn’t much of anything to do here except launch your canoe or kayak or rowboat using this boat ramp, but it was a beautiful place to enjoy the sun, listen to the birds, and just look around.
There were signs posted warning about the dangers of mud. You can see why in the photo above.
In the map up above near the top of this blog post, you saw that I was standing at a sharp corner of the slough.
The photo below is looking to the right.
The water was very slowly flowing towards me. I could hardly see it moving, it was so slow.
Then I turned to the left-hand leg of that sharp corner of the slough, where the water had come around the corner and was moving oh so slowly away from me.
Oh my word, look at all of those pilings. Had there been a dock here? But the pilings are on both sides of the slough. The land on the left side of this portion of the slough is dry land. A road runs along the slough there. But the “land” on the right side of this portion of the slough is marsh, with no road to it and no connection to dry land. Hmmmm.
The two photos below are of the pilings on the left (land) side of that portion of the slough.
And the two photos below are of the pilings on the right (marshy) side of that portion of the slough.
Why are all those pilings there? Two very long docks? The slough was much too shallow for ships to enter. Two trestles of some sort? But why would one set of pilings be over there along the marshy land where it accesses nothing?
This time, for this question, I found the answer. ๐ The pilings were part of the logging industry here.
The aerial photo below shows a better close-up of the small area where I was, inside that very large surge plain. The red star is where I was standing. The Blue Slough flowed past me, then into the Chehalis River. The Chehalis River flowed to the left, to the sizable city of Aberdeen, where the lumber mills were (and still are).
A long time ago, there was a train track along the slough at the bottom of the photo above, right about where the white line is. Timber would be harvested up hill and be brought by train to the slough and dumped sideways off the railroad cars into the water of the slough. Then lumberjacks or “boom men” would arrange the logs into rafts or booms, by walking on the logs that were floating in the slough and by tying the logs (and the rafts) … to the pilings! There were usually so many logs dumped at one time that the logs completely filled the slough from one side to the other. So there were pilings on both sides of the slough.
The postcard above shows a photo of logs being gathered into a boom on the Wishkah River, which flows into the Chehalis River closer to Aberdeen than where the Blue Slough enters the Chehalis River. The pilings allowed the men to keep the logs in place until they could be rafted together, and then to keep the rafts/booms in position until they were ready to take them down river to Aberdeen, and the pilings kept the logs in the center portion of the slough so there was room for boat access on both sides of the slough.
You can still see hundreds of pilings by using Google Earth and going to this area of the Blue Slough and zooming in to the waterway. You can still see hundreds of pilings on the Wishkah River too.
So there you have it. That’s why those pilings were there. I thought that was pretty cool.
On the other hand, while I was driving back to the Friends Landing campground and to my little white trailer, I kept thinking about all of those processes of logging … what it took to install those pilings, what that work cost, and how well the pilings were installed since they are still there today. And I thought about being there to watch hundreds and thousands of huge logs being dumped into that slough all at once, and I was sure hoping no one was on the water at that time … what a tidal wave!
And of course all of that made me think about the men who walked the logs when the logs were in the water. That was an extrememly dangerous profession. Logs would roll and turn on you without warning. You could break a leg or an ankle, or be drowned really quickly. The men wore caulk boots (pronounced “cork” boots) that were leather nail-soled boots for traction. But even with boots like that, you had to have perfect balance and be constantly alert for motion to the right, to the left, for motion from a log suddenly submerging, or a submerged log suddenly rising.
The road below was the route I took from the Blue Slough back to the campground. It sure looked like how one of those boom men might have felt out there on those logs.
For more info, here’s a DNR (Department of Natural Resources) document that has more information about this area. https://www.dnr.wa.gov/publications/amp_chehalis_2.pdf
What a fountain of information you are! It would be harrowing to get lost on the water, wouldn’t it?
I’m in complete agreement! Getting lost in that maze of a waterway would not be a good feeling. On the other hand, we would just whistle for brave dog Charlotte and she would come find us and lead us home. ๐
I was thinking that same thing Kristin but then I’m not a boater by a long shot. And yet Ann’s photos make this area look so benign and so peaceful. Maybe it wouldn’t be so bad to be lost in such a gorgeous place. We all have cell phones these days with GPS right? Great blog Ann, thank you.
I hope everyone knows how to access their cell phone GPS system … it could be a lifesaver in situations where you are lost in the midst of a major surge plain area, like this area is. Ok, maybe not so many of us would even go there, much less go so far that we’d be lost. ๐ Nonetheless, it was so pretty that I’m tempted to go kayaking there. I’ll take my cell phone for sure. Thanks Ben.
Ann is the best teacher on the planet I swear. Are nailsoled boots the same as hobnail boots? I looked online and see photos but I can’t tell the difference. I feel like I’m in school again but this time its fun.
Another lesson coming up! ๐
Nail-soled boots truly have nails in the soles of the boots, with the sharp point of the nail sticking through the bottom of the boot, so the boot will have traction on hard, dry wood.
Hob-nailed boots, on the other hand, have devices (hobnails) that are screwed or hammered into the sole from the outside/bottom of the boot up into the boot (not all the way into your foot!), such that the sharp point goes into the sole, and the more rounded end of the hobnail sticks out from the bottom of the boot. Hobnail boots are used for traction on soft ground and snow, and are very slippery on hard surfaces like wood. Some hobnail boots do have sharp edges to the metal that projects so they have more traction. But they are not designed for use while walking on logs, wood, or timber.
Lesson over … everyone head out to play! ๐
Yes, seriously… your mind goes a mile a minute, and you take us right along with you.
But no dolphins today. Darn!
Ha! You read my mind. While I was here at Blue Slough, I kept looking for a log or stump or piling that looked like a fish or a dolphin. No luck. ๐
Thank you! Now I know. I stood in that same spot and pondered those pilings. You are sure earning your researcher badge!
Wow, a badge! I’ll keep working on it Jan. Thank you!
And you keep on pleasantly pondering those apparently permanent pilings, or anything else you come across. ๐
Great Britain imports a great deal of timber from Canada. I have been unable to determine if Great Britain imports timber from the USA as well. It seems likely that timber havesting techniques years ago in Canada and the USA were the same. Lovely blog. Many thanks to you Ann.
Thank you Henry. Your comments prompted me to research imports/exports as well. What I found is that the USA does export some timber to Great Britain but that, as you report, most timber imported by Great Britain is from Canada. Since the USA continues to deplete its forests and usable, clean water, there may come a day when Canada holds the key to the future.
Ann, I don’t understand the term “surge plain”. I’ve looked on the DNR website for the Chehalis Surge Plain and I don’t find a description of definition. Can you explain that in really simple language so I can understand? ๐
Ah “surge plain”. Yes indeed, what exactly is a “surge plain”? Good question Kinny. Hmm, I’ve spent about 25 minutes looking at DNR websites and Wikipedia and other websites with no more luck than you had finding a definition or graphic example. BUT … I finally found something that should help. But first, let me say that the huge surge plain area of the Chehalis River was once a watershed for glaciers thousands/millions of years ago, and that, for a time, the Chehalis River covered the entire area and was immensely deep and wide. It was right at the foot of the southern-most glacier. That’s why the area is so wide and flat. Today, the river is smaller, but at times in the spring when there is a heavy snow-pack run-off/melt from the mountains to the east, and when there is an exceptionally high tide from the Pacific Ocean to the west, and when there is also an extraordinarily strong wind storm coming in off the ocean from the west which pushes the saltwater even harder and further “uphill” … then all of that water converges in this surge plain and water can cover the entire huge area. I saw many signs on roads warning of high water, warning that even if there is a small amount of water that we should not drive there since there can be a “surge” at any time of massive amounts of water. With all of that said, here is a website that might give all of us a little bit of graphic information about how all of this works.
https://www.arcgis.com/apps/Cascade/index.html?appid=d35c4ebf86a146c1bf7a79cc66400a0b. Great question Kinny, thanks!
Ann, thank you! that was perfect! ๐
You are welcome Kinny. I appreciate the question because I bet other readers wondered too. Sometimes I forget to describe terminology. You readers ask the best questions! ๐